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The Role of First Responders in the Opioid Crisis First responders at the scene of an opioid overdose are typically emergency medical technicians or paramedics. They are typically the first point of interaction and help for those suffering a medical emergency. A first responder can provide first-aid, CPR, defibrillator service, and now often medication that can prevent an overdose from becoming fatal. Usually, first responders are emergency medical personnel, but they can also be fire fighters, police officers, and sometimes even teachers and other professionals who aren’t necessarily certified. The role of a first responder is to ensure that the scene is safe and to assess the breathing and circulation of the victim.

Opioids like fentanyl are so potentially dangerous that even a brief exposure to large quantities can result in an overdose. This federal agent is wearing a protective suit and mask while investigating an illegal fentanyl lab.

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What Do First Responders and ER Doctors Do?