9781422274767
Lift Lift also acts on a basketball. When you’re playing the game, the ball is surrounded by air. The air pressure below the ball pushes up harder than the air above the ball is pushing down. This is because air pressure increases with depth, so the air pressures are different at the top and bottom of the ball. The pressure differential creates upward buoyancy known as lift. You’ve likely seen or heard this concept demonstrated in fluid rather than air. It is known as Archimedes’ principle. Simply put, the magnitude of this buoyant force equals the weight of the fluid (air, in this example) that is displaced by the object (the basketball). In other words, the upward buoyant force (lift) exerted the weight of the air that is displaced by the ball. The basketball experiences an upward lift of about 1.5 percent of its weight, so it feels lighter because the air around the ball lifts it up. This video makes Archimedes’ principle simple to understand. KEY ICONS TO LOOK FOR: on the ball in the fluid (air) equals
Words To Understand: These words with their easy-to-understan he reader’s un erstanding of the ext while building vocabulary
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CHAPTER 1 : FORCES THAT ACT ON A BASKETBALL
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