9781422287132

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The History of Sculpture

Text-Dependent Questions 1. What were prehistoric sculptures used for? Why were they so small? 2. Why did Egyptian pharaohs hire sculptors to decorate their tombs?

3. To which period of European sculpture did Michelangelo belong? 4. What were early Mesopotamian sculptures used for? 5. How do modern sculptors challenge the artistic traditions of the last centuries?

team who created very large-scale sculpture installations of fabric, which spanned whole buildings or even counties. They wrapped buildings in fabric, surrounded islands with fabric, and covered Japanese hillsides with blue umbrellas. On the other hand, Andy Goldsworthy creates smaller sculptures that were meant to disappear after a few hours or days. He makes spirals out of brightly colored leaves and ice, balances rocks, and arranges sticks into caves. The only materials he uses are ones found in nature, and many blow away or melt after a little while; only the photographs of the sculpture endure. As you see, sculpture has a long, varied, and fascinating history. People have been using sculpture to express themselves for thousands of years. But they have also used sculpting as a way to support themselves. Sculpture has been and continues to be a career choice for many artists.